Canada’s agriculture industry is thriving, creating numerous opportunities for farm workers. Whether you’re a Canadian citizen or an international candidate, the Canada Agriculture Worker Program offers positions approved through the Labor Market Impact Assessment (LMIA). This program ensures a steady labour force for farms while providing jobs to foreign nationals. In this detailed guide, we will explore various farm worker jobs available in Canada and provide all the information you need to secure one of these positions.
The Canada Agriculture Worker Programme
This programme is an initiative designed to attract skilled and dedicated individuals from around the world to work on Canadian farms, contributing to the nation’s agricultural productivity. The program provides not only employment but also a pathway to experience Canada’s diverse culture and vibrant rural communities. Whether you have experience in farming or are eager to learn, the Canada Agriculture Worker Program could be your gateway to a fulfilling career in one of the most welcoming and beautiful countries in the world. The Canada Agriculture Worker Program comprises two main streams: the Seasonal Agricultural Worker Program and the Agriculture Stream.
This article will focus on the Agriculture Stream, which allows employers to hire foreign farm workers temporarily from any country globally.
Job Duration
Most farmworker contracts through the Agriculture Stream last between 6 months to 2 years, with the possibility of renewals. The maximum duration for an initial work permit is usually 2 years.
Eligible Job Roles
A variety of farm jobs qualify under the Agriculture Stream, each with specific National Occupation Codes (NOCs). Here are some common NOCs for farm worker roles along with their job responsibilities:
Farm and Horticulture Managers
Responsibilities:
- Oversee farm operations and manage staff
- Plan and coordinate crop planting, irrigation, and harvesting
- Ensure compliance with safety and environmental regulations
Supervisors for Farms, Greenhouses, Orchards, etc.
Responsibilities:
- Supervise and coordinate the activities of agricultural workers
- Monitor crop growth and soil conditions
- Train workers in techniques such as planting, weeding, and harvesting
Agricultural Equipment Operators
Responsibilities:
- Operate and maintain farm machinery like tractors and harvesters
- Perform field preparation, planting, and crop maintenance
- Ensure equipment is functioning properly and perform minor repairs
General Farm Workers and Livestock Laborers
Responsibilities:
- Plant, cultivate, and harvest crops
- Feed and care for livestock
- Maintain farm buildings and equipment
Harvesting Laborers
Responsibilities:
- Harvest fruits, vegetables, and grains by hand or machinery
- Sort, pack, and load crops for transport
- Assist in maintaining harvesting equipment
Nursery and Greenhouse Workers
Responsibilities:
- Plant, cultivate, and harvest plants, trees, shrubs, and flowers
- Maintain greenhouse environments including watering, fertilizing, and pest control
- Prepare plants for sale or transport
The Hiring and Application Process
Most farms hiring foreign workers through the Agriculture Stream will already have an approved Labor Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) on file. An LMIA confirms the need for foreign workers in that job.
How to find Approved Farm Jobs
You can find approved farm jobs through online job boards, networking within farming communities, and attending agricultural job fairs. Ensure that the job postings state that the position has an existing positive LMIA. For more information on how to apply for the latest farm worker jobs through this link.
Documents Required to Apply for a Work Permit
Once you receive a job offer from an LMIA-approved employer, you’ll need the following to apply for a work permit:
- Job offer letter
- Educational credentials and work experience documents
- Police clearance from your home country
- Proof of sufficient funds for the cost of living
- Travel medical insurance
- Passport and passport photos
Your employer will guide you through collecting all necessary paperwork and submitting your application. Work permits are typically processed within 6 months.
Competitive Wages and Benefits
Canadian farm workers earn competitive salaries compared to other countries, with hourly wages ranging from $16-$22 depending on experience and responsibilities. Many positions also include:
Housing: Usually, subsidized or free accommodations are provided on or near the farm property, with facilities regularly inspected.
Transportation: Employers cover the costs of flights or other travel to/from Canada and arrange transportation to/from work each day.
Healthcare: All farm workers are insured, with employers either fully or partially covering monthly premiums, offering coverage comparable to Canadian public healthcare plans.
Training: Some employers offer on-the-job training to develop new skills, particularly in operating machinery.
Flexibility: No academic credentials are required beyond high school or trades diploma level, with hands-on experience being highly valued.
Conclusion
By following these steps and meeting application requirements, dedicated individuals can gain valuable experience and career potential in Canada’s agricultural sector through LMIA-approved farm jobs. The opportunities in dairy farming, fruit and vegetable growing, grain farming, and poultry and egg production offer a pathway to a rewarding career in one of the world’s leading agricultural nations. Whether you are an experienced farm worker or new to the industry, Canada’s Agriculture Worker Program provides a welcoming avenue to achieve your professional goals.